ESPÉCIES DO BRASIL

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Em 2021, um artigo publicado na revista Global Ecology and Biogeography indicou 61 espécies de mamíferos vítimas de atropelamentos em situação preocupante de conservação.

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As outras duas populações mais ameaçadas por atropelamentos são as de hienas-castanhas (Hyaena brunnea), da África do Sul, e a de leopardos (Panthera pardus), da Índia.

Estima-se que os atropelamentos aumentaram em 34% o risco de extinção dos lobos-guarás e de 0% a 75% para os gatos-do-mato-do-sul.

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O lobo-guará corre risco de desaparecer. A espécie está no Livro Vermelho da Fauna Brasileira Ameaçada de Extinção do ICMBio (2018) e na lista da União Internacional para a Conservação da Natureza.

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Para determinar o nível de vulnerabilidade dos gatos-do-mato-do-sul, cientistas trabalharam com dados de pesquisa apresentada no 6º Congresso Brasileiro de Mastozoologia.

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Identificar o risco que os atropelamentos em rodovias representam para as espécies da fauna silvestre vai além de quantificar as mortes dos animais.

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É preciso considerar inúmeros fatores para conhecer o quanto as coalisões com veículos contribuem para o desaparecimento de espécies em determinadas regiões ou totalmente do planeta.

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É urgente que ações para conservação da fauna sejam tomadas. Não basta contribuir para a contagem de mortes através de aplicativos. É preciso dirigir com cuidado e rodovias com infraestrutura para travessia dos animais.

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Apoie o jornalismo pela defesa e conservação dos animais silvestres.

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MAIS Stories

ADAPTAÇÃO

Leonora Sales e Williany BSouza Gustavo Pedro/ Tenor/ Pixabay/ Tenor/ Cristina Rappa/ Lucas Pezeta (Pexels)/ Wikimedia Commons/ Gabriela Schuck (NERF-UFRGS)/ 1º Sargento Eduardo Venâncio/ ICMBio/ Pixabay/ Tenor. Dimas Marques