Conheça a patativa-tropeira:

uma espécie endêmica do Brasil Foto: Marco Cruz | Wikimedia Commons

De nome científico Sporophila beltoni, a patativa-tropeira é uma ave passeriforme da família sporophila.

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Esse animal possui o bico amarelo, a pelagem acinzentada e pode chegar a pouco mais de 10 centímetros.

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Endêmica do Brasil, a espécie ocorre desde o nordeste do Rio Grande do Sul até Minas Gerais. Mas é na região Sul do país que ela se reproduz.

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Descrita para a Ciência no final de 2013, a patativa-tropeira já foi classificada como ameaçada de extinção no ano seguinte.

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Durante o período de inverno, para fugir do frio, a ave costuma migrar para o cerrado mineiro. No período de migração, ela fica mais exposta à caça e ao tráfico de fauna.

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Além disso, assim como outros animais selvagens, a patativa-tropeira sofre com os desequilíbrios ambientais causados pelo ser humano.

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Quando descoberta pela Ciência, apenas 3% da cobertura original da floresta com araucárias, hábitat associado ao seu período reprodutivo, estava de pé.

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Para que a sua vida e a de toda fauna silvestre sejam preservadas, é preciso que a sociedade mude seus hábitos e lute pela conservação da biodiversidade.

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Buscar informações de fontes comprometidas com as causas ambientais, como o Fauna News, é uma boa maneira de começar.

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Que tal ver outros conteúdos sobre animais silvestres, como esse?

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Apoie o jornalismo pela defesa e conservação dos animais silvestres!

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Créditos Leonora Sales e Williany BSouza

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